Category: Credit Waiver

How Credit Scores Affect Your Kentucky Mortgage Loan


When you are ready to apply for a Kentucky mortgage loan approval to buy a house in the state of Kentucky, you will need a more accurate picture of how a mortgage lender may view your Transunion, Experian, Equifax credit reports and their scores. Scores go from 344 to 850 on each three credit bureaus and they take the middle score of the three, throwing out the highest and lowest score.  Kentucky Mortgage lenders look at your credit on Equifax as well as TransUnion and Experian — all 3 bureaus.

Illustration of a credit report based on Experian, TransUnion and Equifax data
 

components of Fico Score are payment history, amounts owed, credit types, new credit and length of credit

Although FICO Score version 8 is one of the latest and most predictive versions of the FICO Score, the mortgage industry generally uses the “classic” versions 5, 4 and 2 from Transunion, Equifax and Experian

Louisville Kentucky Mortgage Lender for FHA, VA, KHC, USDA and Rural  Housing Kentucky Mortgages: WHAT IS THE MINIMUM CREDIT SCORE FOR A KENTUCKY  FHA MORTGAGE HOME LOAN APPROVAL?

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If you are planning to buy a home in Kentucky, one of the first questions you should be asking is: what credit score do I need to qualify? The second question is: what credit score do I need to get the best interest rate? These are not the same question. Qualifying is one thing. Securing optimal pricing is another.

Kentucky minimum credit score requirements by loan type

Credit score alone does not determine approval. Underwriting also evaluates income stability, debt-to-income ratio, assets, employment history, and the appraisal. That said, credit score is still a critical approval gate for most programs.

FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration)

  • Minimum allowed by HUD: 580 for 3.5% down; 500–579 typically requires 10% down
  • Real-world lender requirement in Kentucky: most lenders will not go below 580; many prefer 600–620

VA loan (Veterans Affairs)

  • VA does not publish a minimum credit score
  • Real-world lender overlays: most lenders require 580–620; stronger pricing typically starts at 640+

USDA Rural Development (guaranteed)

  • Technically, 580 may be accepted in some cases
  • In practice, 640+ is commonly needed for smoother automated approval; under 640 may trigger manual underwriting

Conventional (Fannie Mae)

  • 620 minimum
  • Best pricing is typically 740–760+

KHC (Kentucky Housing Corporation) with down payment assistance

  • 620 minimum
  • No exceptions for most KHC DPA options

Bottom line: most realistic Kentucky approval scenarios begin at 580 for FHA/VA and 620 for Conventional/KHC. USDA is often most efficient at 640+.

Government guidelines vs lender overlays

Programs like FHA, VA, USDA, Fannie Mae, and KHC publish baseline guidelines. Lenders often add overlays (stricter rules) due to risk and secondary market requirements. This is why “on paper” minimums may not match what lenders actually approve.

How lenders calculate your qualifying credit score

Mortgage lenders pull a tri-merge credit report showing three scores from Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. The lender discards the highest and lowest score and uses the middle score.

Example:

  • Equifax: 610
  • Experian: 629
  • TransUnion: 614

Your qualifying score would be 614 (the middle score).

Most lenders require at least two usable scores. Also, the score you see on consumer apps is often not the same score model used for mortgage underwriting.

What credit score typically gets the best interest rate?

Rate pricing improves as scores rise. While exact pricing varies by day, lender, and loan type, these tiers are common:

  • 620–639: higher rates and limited pricing
  • 640–679: improved options
  • 680–719: strong approval tier
  • 720–759: excellent pricing
  • 760+: top tier pricing

If you are within 10–20 points of a better tier, improving your score before you lock can materially reduce your payment and long-term interest cost.

If your credit score is low: what to do next

Do not guess. Do not apply randomly. Also, do not dispute accounts without a plan (disputes can delay underwriting). The most effective approach is a structured credit review focused on:

  • reducing revolving utilization
  • verifying tradeline reporting accuracy
  • strategic payoff sequencing if needed
  • avoiding new inquiries and new debt

In many cases, meaningful improvement can happen in 30–60 days with the right steps.

Images from the original post

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Credit score tiers for Kentucky mortgage approvals
Credit score tiers for Kentucky mortgage approvals
Tri-merge credit report middle score example
Tri-merge credit report: how the middle score is used
Credit score range impact on mortgage rates
How credit score ranges can affect mortgage pricing

Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum credit score to buy a home in Kentucky?

Many lenders will consider FHA/VA at 580+ and Conventional/KHC at 620+. USDA is commonly easiest at 640+ for automated approval, though exceptions may exist depending on the full file.

Does VA have a minimum credit score requirement?

VA does not publish a minimum credit score. However, most lenders use overlays and commonly require 580–620.

Why is my Credit Karma score different than my mortgage score?

Mortgage lending uses specific FICO score models. Many consumer apps show different scoring models intended for education and monitoring, not mortgage underwriting.

How do lenders pick which credit score they use?

With three bureau scores, lenders typically use the middle score (not the highest or the lowest). Most lenders also require at least two usable scores.

What score gets the best mortgage rate?

Top pricing is commonly seen at 760+ and often strong pricing begins around 740+. Exact pricing depends on the loan type, down payment, DTI, reserves, and market conditions.

Contact

Joel Lobb
Senior Loan Officer
NMLS #57916
Website: http://mylouisvillekentuckymortgage.com/
Text or call: (502) 905-3708
Email: kentuckyloan@gmail.com


The views and opinions stated on this website belong solely to the author and are intended for informational purposes only. Posted information does not guarantee approval and does not represent full underwriting guidelines. This does not represent being part of a government agency. The views expressed do not necessarily reflect the view of my employer. Not all products or services mentioned may fit all borrowers. NMLS ID #57916 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). USDA mortgage loans only offered in Kentucky.

All loans and lines are subject to credit approval, verification, and collateral evaluation and are originated by lender. Products and interest rates are subject to change without notice.

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Understanding Credit Scores for Kentucky Loans


No Down Payment Required, Zero NADA! – Kentucky Rural Housing USDA loans

Credit Scores:

If you have a credit score below 640 you will probably get referred for a manual underwrite which means the income and credit requirements are much tougher for scores below 640. We can do scores down to 620 but usually it is best to try and raise your score to 640 so we can get an automated approval thru GUS.

If GUS returns an refer/eligible, then we can consider doing a manul underwrite on your loan approval. This usually entails a verifiable rent history over the last 12 months with no lates, and the debt to income ratios are usually tied to the industry old standard of 29% and 41% respectively.

If GUS returns an ineligible status, then your loan is automatically denied and there is no chance of getting approved when this result shows.

No Down Payment Required, Zero NADA! – Kentucky Rural Housing USDA loans

Collections:

If you have any delinquent back taxes, student loans they would need to be paid or brought current so you don’t have any liens to the government.

Delinquent Government Debt (back taxes, student loans

Medical bills are usually okay if they are not showing as a garnishment against you or on the title search.

Large unpaid utility bills, credit card charge offs, and car repos will usually have to be paid before closing. You will have to show you have funds to pay these off before closing.

Foreclosure:

You have to be 3 years removed from a foreclosure to qualify for a Kentucky RHS loan.

Bankruptcy:

  • Chapter 7 Bankruptices require a 3 year wait after the bankruptcy was discharged.
  • Chapter 13 bankruptices only require 1 year wait after discharge. 
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Kentucky Mortgage: Minimum Credit Score Requirements Explained


Minimum Credit Score Requirements for a Kentucky Mortgage Loan Approval Loan

Here are the most common loan programs and their general guidelines on credit scores:

FHA Loans in Kentucky
FHA mortgage loans are issued by federally qualified lenders and insured by the U.S. Federal Housing Authority, a division of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. These loans are an attractive option for many borrowers, not just first-time homeowners.

FHA loans are available to borrowers with credit scores as low as 500. Borrowers with scores under 580 will need to have a 10% down payment.

VA Loans In Kentucky 
VA Loans are designed to offer long-term financing to American Veterans. These loans are issued by federally qualified lenders and are guaranteed by the United States Veterans Administration. The Veterans Administration determines eligibility and issues a certificate to qualifying applicants to submit to their mortgage lender of choice.

The Veterans Administration does not set a minimum credit score; however, lenders do impose their own limits. Some lenders will go down to a 500 credit score and will also do loans for borrowers without a credit score.

Conventional Loans In Kentucky
Conventional loans are mortgage loans offered by private lenders that are not guaranteed or insured by a government agency. These loans may also be referred to as conforming loans.

Conventional loans are available to borrowers with credit scores as low as 620.

USDA Loans in Kentucky
The United States Department of Agriculture offers a home loan program designed to help individuals living in small towns or rural areas. This loan program is designed to help qualifying applicants, who may not be able to qualify for other types of mortgage loans, purchase homes as their primary residences.

USDA Guaranteed loans are available to borrowers with credit scores as low as 581 and borrowers with no credit scores.

A note for Borrowers with No and Low Credit Scores
While it’s not impossible to qualify for a home loan with a low credit score or no credit score, it does make it harder to qualify. If you have a low credit score or you do not have a credit score, lenders will look more critically at other risk factors that you may have. This includes recent late payments, collection accounts, the amount of funds you have saved up, employment history and the time at your current job, etc.

If you do not have a credit score, it means that the credit bureaus do not have enough information about you to give you a score. While there are some options available to borrowers without a credit score, most lenders will require that you provide proof of payment history on “alternative trade lines”. These are lines of credit or utilities that do not report to the credit bureaus, such as rent, cell phone, electric, cable/internet, car insurance, etc. Acceptable “alternative trade line” accounts must meet certain criteria. The account must be in your name, it must be 12 months old, every payment must have been made on time every single month, and proof of payment must be provided on the creditor’s letterhead.

GETTING APPROVED WITH LOW OR NO CREDIT SCORES
You are more likely to be approved with low or no credit scores if you:

Make a larger down payment than is required.
Have sufficient reserves in checking and/or savings accounts.
Have low debt-to-income ratios, which is the percentage of your income that needs to be used towards paying your proposed mortgage and other lines of credit such as auto loans, student loans, credit cards, etc. Paying down existing debt will improve your debt-to-income ratio.

The best part about credit scores is that they aren’t set in stone! It’s never too late start working on improving your credit. If our team can’t pre-approve you today, we’ll come up with a custom plan to help you get to where you need to be. There’s nothing to lose, so apply today!

Joel Lobb  Mortgage Loan Officer NMLS 57916

EVO Mortgage
911 Barret Ave, Louisville, KY 40204
Company NMLS ID # 173846

Text/call: 502-905-3708

email:
 kentuckyloan@gmail.com

http://www.mylouisvillekentuckymortgage.com/

NMLS 57916  | Company NMLS #173846
The view and opinions stated on this website belong solely to the authors, and are intended for informational purposes only. The posted information does not guarantee approvalnor does it comprise full underwriting guidelines. This does not represent being part of a government agency. The views expressed on this post are mine and do not necessarily reflect the view of my employer. Not all products or services mentioned on this site may fit all people.
NMLS ID# 57916, (http://www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

I can answer your questions and usually get you pre-approved the same day. 


Call or Text me at 502-905-3708 with your mortgage questions.

Email Kentuckyloan@gmail.com



Kentucky Mortgage Broker Offering FHA, VA, USDA, Conventional, and KHC Down Payment Assistance Home Loans's avatarLouisville Kentucky Mortgage Loans

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What are the Kentucky Credit Score Requirements for a Mortgage Loan Approval?



1 –  Email – kentuckyloan@gmail.com 
2.   Call/Text – 502-905-3708

Joel Lobb
Mortgage Loan Officer – Expert on Kentucky Mortgage Loans


🌐 Websitewww.mylouisvillekentuckymortgage.com
🏢 Address: 911 Barret Ave., Louisville, KY 40204


For assistance with Kentucky mortgage loans, reach out via email, call, or text Joel Lobb directly.

Kentucky home loan credit scores and the minimum requirements for FHA, VA, USDA, and KHC mortgage loans in Kentucky.